Vitis vinifera, Grapevine,
عنب ,גפן היין

The spies sent by Moses to explore the land: "And they came unto the brook of Eshcol,
and cut down from thence a branch with one cluster of grapes, and they bare it between two upon a staff"
Numbers 13:23
 
Scientific name:  Vitis vinifera L.
Common name:   Grapevine
Hebrew name:  גפן היין
Arabic name:  كرم, Karm
Family:  Vitaceae, גפניים
Vitis vinifera, Grapevine,كرم ,Karm,גפן היין
Date Picture Taken: April 21, 2008

 
Life form:   Phanerophyte shrub, climber
Leaves:  Alternate, palmately lobed
Flowers:  Yellow; the fruit is a berry, known as a grape
Flowering Period:  April, May
Habitat:   Humid habitats
Distribution:   The Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands
Summer shedding:  perenating
Vitis vinifera, Grapevine, كرم ,Karm,גפן היין
Date Picture Taken: May 26, 2008


Derivation of the botanical name:
Vitis, vine, grape vine.
vinifera, latin, vinifer, wine-producing from vinum wine.
  • The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.
Raisins are produced from grapes of the Vitis vinifera.

LINK: Wine & Israel Information about wine in Israel
LINK:Tree resins - Resin was added to wine as a preservative and for medical benefits.