Orchis tridentata, Neotinea tridentata,
Toothed Orchid, סחלב שלוש-השיניים
 
Scientific name:  Orchis tridentata Scop.
Synonym name:  Neotinea tridentata (Scop.) R.M. Bateman, A.M. Pridgeon & M.W. Chase
Common name:  Toothed Orchid
Hebrew name:   סחלב שלוש-השיניים
Family:  Orchidaceae, סחלביים

Orchis tridentata, Neotinea tridentata, Toothed Orchid, סחלב שלוש-השיניים
Date Picture Taken: April 4, 2008

 
Life form:  Geophyte
Leaves:  Alternate, rosette, entire
Flowers:  Pink, Violet
Flowering Period:   March, April, May
Habitat:  Batha, Phrygana
Distribution:  Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Montane vegetation of Mt. Hermon
Chorotype:   Mediterranean
Summer shedding:  Ephemeral

Orchis tridentata, Neotinea tridentata, Toothed Orchid, סחלב שלוש-השיניים
Date Picture Taken: April 4, 2008


Derivation of the botanical name:
Orchis, ορχιϛ, "testicle" (here, shape of), from the rootform of some species. For that reason, Orchis has been regarded since antiquity as an aphrodisiac.
tridentata, three-toothed.
Neotinea, Latin Tinea a moth; Neo Greek prefix signifying new, or fresh. This genus was originally Tinea, to which the younger Keichenbach prefixed Neo, to distinguish it from Tinea, a well-known genus of small moths.
  • The standard author abbreviation Scop. is used to indicate Giovanni Antonio Scopoli (1723 – 1788), an Italian physician and naturalist.
  • The standard author abbreviation R.M.Bateman is used to indicate Richard Mark Bateman, an U.K. botanist,President of the UK Hardy Orchid Society, Keeper of Botany at the Natural History Museum, London, Director of Science at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Head of Phylogeny and Palaeobotany at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh and National Museums of Scotland.
  • The standard author abbreviation Pridgeon is used to indicate Dr. Alec M. Pridgeon, a British botanist, Sainsbury Orchid Fellow of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew,
  • The standard author abbreviation M.W.Chase is used to indicate Mark Wayne Chase (born 1951), an US born British botanist.



Orchis tridentata, Neotinea tridentata, Toothed Orchid, סחלב שלוש-השיניים
Date Picture Taken: April 4, 2008