Leontice leontopetalum, Rakaf, Leontice, Lion's foot,
Lion's Leaf, Lion's Turnip, ערטנית השדות
 
Scientific name:  Leontice leontopetalum L.
Common name:  Rakaf, Leontice, Lion's Leaf, Lion's Turnip
Hebrew name:  ערטנית השדות
Family:  Berberidaceae, ערטניתיים

Leontice leontopetalum, Leontice, Rakaf, Lion's foot, Lion's Leaf, Lion's Turnip, ערטנית השדות
Date Picture Taken: March 5, 2008

 
Life form:  Geophyte
Leaves:  Alternate, rosette, dissected, dentate or serrate
Flowers:  Yellow
Flowering Period:   February, March, April
Habitat:  Shrub-steppes
Distribution:  Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands, Shrub-steppes, Deserts and extreme deserts
Chorotype:  Mediterranean
Summer shedding:  Ephemeral

Leontice leontopetalum, Leontice, Rakaf, Lion's foot, Lion's Leaf, Lion's Turnip, ערטנית השדות
Date Picture Taken: February 23, 2007


Derivation of the botanical name:
Leontice, leon, λεων, οντιϛ, a lion; referring to the shape of the leaf.
leontopetalum, Greek leonto, Lion; Latin petalum, petal; Lion's-petals.
  • The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.
The tuberous roots of Leontice leontopetalum contain so much alkali that they are sometimes used as a substitute for soap.


Leontice leontopetalum, Leontice, Rakaf, Lion's foot, Lion's Leaf, Lion's Turnip, ערטנית השדות
Date Picture Taken: February 23, 2007