Galium aparine, Cleavers, Clivers, Catchweed,
Coachweed, Common Bedstraw, Catchweed, Goose Grass,
Stickywilly, Sweet Woodruff, Hebrew: דבקה זיפנית, Arabic: بلسكاء لُزيقة

Scientific name:  Galium aparine L.
Common name:   Cleavers, Clivers, Catchweed, Coachweed, Common Bedstraw, Catchweed, Goose Grass, Stickywilly, Sweet Woodruff
Hebrew name:  דבקה זיפנית
Arabic name:  بلسكاء لُزيقة
Family:  Rubiaceae, פואתיים

Galium aparine, Cleavers, Clivers, Catchweed, Coachweed, Common Bedstraw, Catchweed, Goose Grass, Stickywilly, Sweet Woodruff, דבקה זיפנית, بلسكاء لُزيقة
Location: Martha's Backyard

Life form:  Annual
Stems:  Trailing, 60-120 cm; square, short bristly downward pointing hooks at corners
Leaves:  Whorled; entire; smooth margin
Inflorescence:  Usually 3-flowered, stalked clusters in junction of upper leaves
Flowers:  White, hermaphrodite, 4-petalled tubes
Fruits / pods:  Twin, fused, globe-shaped, covered with numerous hairs hooked at tip
Flowering Period:  March, April
Habitat:   Mediterranean maquis and forest
Distribution:   Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands, Shrub-steppes, Deserts and extreme deserts, Montane vegetation of Mt. Hermon
Chorotype:  Euro-Siberian - Med - Irano-Turanian
Summer shedding:  Ephemeral

Flora of Israel online, Native plants, Palestine
Location: Martha's Backyard


Derivation of the botanical name:
Galium from Greek word gala, "milk," and alluding to the fact that certain species were used to curdle milk.
aparine, Greek name for the plant called cleavers.
  • The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.
The root is a permanent red dye.

Flora of Israel online, Native plants, Palestine
Location: Martha's Backyard