Atriplex halimus, Sea Purslane, Shrubby Orache, Shrubby Saltbush,
מלוח קיפח
 
Scientific name:  Atriplex halimus
Common name:  Sea Purslane, Shrubby Orache, Shrubby Saltbush
Dutch name:  Melde
Hebrew name:  מלוח קיפח
Family:  Chenopodiaceae, סלקיים

Atriplex halimus, Shrubby Saltbush, מלוח קיפח

 
Life form:  Phanerophyte, shrub
Leaves:  Alternate, entire
Flowers:  Green
Flowering Period:  April, May, June, July, August, September, October
Habitat:   Salty habitats
Distribution:  Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands, Shrub-steppes, Deserts and extreme deserts
Chorotype, טיפוס התפוצה:   Med - Saharo-Arabian
Summer shedding:  Perenating

Atriplex halimus, Shrubby Saltbush, מלוח קיפח

"They pick mallow and the leaves of bushes..."
-Job 30:4

The translation of the Hebrew word 'maluach' is 'orache' and not 'mallow'.
The Talmud refers to the orache as the food of the poor. In times of famine it was eaten both by shepherds and by their flocks.

H.B.Tristram wrote: "We found thickets of it (Atriplex halimus) of considerable extent on the west side of the sea, and it exclusively supplied us with fuel for many days. It grows there to the height of ten feet- more than double its size on the Mediterranean.



Atriplex halimus, Shrubby Saltbush, מלוח קיפח


Atriplex halimus, Shrubby Saltbush, מלוח קיפח